At Plant.pk, we believe in helping you cultivate a diverse range of plants, including the Ailanthus altissima, commonly known as the Tree of Heaven. This guide covers the plantation, care, common pests, and diseases to ensure that your Ailanthus altissima thrives in your garden or landscape.

**Plantation:**

– **Location:** Choose a sunny location for planting Ailanthus altissima. This tree is highly adaptable and can tolerate various soil types, although it prefers well-draining soil.

– **Spacing:** Space the trees at least 20 to 30 feet apart to allow them room to grow to their full height.

– **Planting:** Dig a hole twice the size of the root ball and place the tree in the hole at the same depth as it was in its container. Fill the hole with soil, water thoroughly, and add a layer of mulch around the base to retain moisture and regulate temperature.

**Care:**

– **Watering:** Ailanthus altissima is drought-tolerant once established. Water regularly during the first growing season, but after that, it can thrive with minimal irrigation.

– **Fertilization:** This tree is adaptable to a variety of soil conditions. However, you can apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in spring to promote healthy growth.

– **Pruning:** Prune the tree as needed to maintain its shape and remove dead or damaged branches. This tree grows rapidly, so regular pruning may be necessary to keep it in check.

– **Mulching:** Apply a layer of mulch around the base of the tree to retain moisture, regulate soil temperature, and suppress weeds.

**Common Pests:**

– **Tree of Heaven is relatively resistant to many pests. However, a few insects that can affect it include the spotted lanternfly, webworms, and aphids. Inspect your tree regularly and take action if you notice infestations. Use appropriate pesticides or insecticidal soap as needed.

**Common Diseases:**

– **Ailanthus altissima can be affected by some fungal diseases like verticillium wilt and anthracnose. Proper care, such as watering at the base of the tree rather than overhead, can help prevent these issues. If diseases are present, apply appropriate fungicides as recommended.

By following these care instructions, you can ensure that your Ailanthus altissima remains a thriving addition to your garden or landscape.

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Jatropha is an evergreen shrub or small tree with stunning flowers that will bring butterflies and hummingbirds to your garden. There are two species of Jatropha that grow quite well in South and Central Florida, Jatropha integerrima and Jatropha multifidi.

• Characteristics

It should be noted that all parts of Jatropha are poisonous when ingested, so take care if you have children or pets frequenting your landscape.

Jatropha is a tropical evergreen that has slender stems and multiple trunks. These plants can reach about 15 feet tall and have an equal spread when left unpruned.

Jatropha integerrima is native to Cuba and the West Indies and is sometimes called peregrina, spicy Jatropha, or fire-cracker. The individual flowers on this species are star-shaped and generally red, although a pink-flowered variety exists. Flowers are 1-inch wide and are produced year-round in beautiful clusters that are held upright above the lobed leaves. Some of the butterflies you may see enjoying this plant include monarchs, swallowtails, and zebra longwings.

Jatropha multifida, commonly called coral plant, is native to Mexico. This species has flat circles of coral-pink flowers and distinctly tropical-looking foliage that is deeply dissected and fan shaped. Coral plant is a bit more cold tender than peregrina.

While these two species are not a problem in our state, there are some Jatropha species that are invasive in Florida. The UF/IFAS Assessment of Non-Native Plants in Florida’s Natural Areas has labeled Jatropha gossypiifolia and Jatropha curcas as invasive plants that should not be planted. (You may have heard of J. curcas; it was once proposed as source for biodiesel fuel production.)

• Planting and Care

Once established, J. integerrima and J. multifida are both low maintenance and drought tolerant. Jatropha plants need well-drained soil, and while they can handle partial shade to full sun, they will flower best in areas with full sun. This plant is not salt tolerant. Jatropha grows best in zones 10 to 11. They are marginal in zone 9B; frosts and freezes will damage them, but they usually recover quickly.

Jatropha tolerate pruning well, which gives you options when it comes to the form of your plant. You can let it grow naturally into an interesting multi-trunked tree, or with some pruning, it can be trained into a fabulous espalier, shrub, or single-trunked tree. Take care when pruning Jatropha plants, as the milky sap can irritate sensitive skin. The versatility of these plants is not limited to your pruning skills—Jatropha can actually work quite well in a large container on a porch or patio.

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Bakain tree also known as Bakayan or Mahanimba is a deciduous tree native to southern Asia. Owing to its medicinal properties and rich shade, Bakain tree very popular in Pakistan

The adult bakain tree has a rounded crown and commonly measures 7 to 12 meters tall, however, in exceptional circumstances, M. azedarach can attain a height of 45 meters (150 ft). The flowers are small and fragrant, with five pale purple or lilac petals, growing in clusters. The fruit is a drupe, marble-sized, light yellow at maturity, hanging on the tree all winter, and gradually becoming wrinkled and almost white. As the stem ages and grows, changes occur that transform the surface of the stem into the bark.

• Planting and care

As deep planting encourages the developing stem to send out roots to help stabilize the plant and perhaps eliminate the need for staking. So, deep planting keeps Bakain tree cool when temperatures soar. Enrich the soil with leaf mold or well-rotted organic matter. So that good drainage for Bakain Tree can be ensured.

Caring for Bakain Tree

1. The mulch should feel moist but not wet for Bakain tree. And apply a high-potassium liquid fertilizer every 2 weeks from early spring. So that plant have enough nutrition, until 6 weeks after flowering.
2. Keep Bakain tree’s soil moist in winter. As growth is slow.
3. Apply a thin layer of compost each spring, followed by a 2-inch layer of mulch. And this will help to nourish the roots.

• Typical uses of Bakain Tree

Special features:

Effective as a specimen or in small groups. And is used as Shrub borders, foundations, Screen or informal hedge for property lines or Cottage gardens.

• Ornamental use

It is used for ornamental purpose. Its generally keep indoor in the living room or in terrace area.

• Medicinal use

It known as Mahanimba in Sanskrit and used for treating various diseases. Because Bakain Tree has antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, cardio-protective, analgesic, anticancer, antiulcer, antipyretic, anti-plasmodial activities.

This is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Consult your physician for more accurate uses in your specific case.

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We hold trees, plants, animals and any living organism close to our hearts and on many occasions, a lot of spiritual and religious significance is attributed to these natural wonders.

When it comes to trees with medicinal and therapeutic values, there is no dearth of such species, Amla, Tulasi, Mango, Neem – the list goes on. And, in this article, we will introduce you to one another widely popular tree known for its religious significance and therapeutic properties in equal measure.

Welcome to the world of Peepal tree or Bodhi. Known as Ficus religiosa in botanical language, Peepal tree grows around 98 feet with its trunk diameter spreading out for around 3 metres, with cordate shaped leaves and bears small fig like fruits, that turn from green to purple in colour, as they ripen.

The tree that can withstand various altitudes, tolerates extreme weather temperatures and grows deep rooted in all kinds of soils including the spaces between rocks in the mountains. Peepal tree that has a lifespan ranging anywhere between 900 to 1500 years is widely found in Pakistan, India, Nepal and Srilanka.

Botanical scientists too encourage spending time around Peepal tree, especially in the mornings to fight back various allergies, infections and diseases.

For every 1800 kgs intake of carbon dioxide, Peepal tree emits 2400 kgs of oxygen in a day, while other trees release more oxygen than the carbon dioxide, they intake.

Peepal tree in fact releases more oxygen during early hours in the morning and protects us from UV rays. Traditional medicine recommends circumambulation of this tree for the women suffering from reproductive issues, as it is believed that the inhalation of fresh air in the morning strengthens uterus, stimulates peristaltic movement of the fallopian tubes for better chances of conception.

Peepal Leaf:

The leaves of Peepal leaf serve as an expectorant, diuretic, ointment. The juice of these leaves brings down nausea, cleanses digestive system and maintains skin health. Being strongly astringent in properties, Peepal leaf when heated exudes purgative properties and is recommended for those with severe digestive issues.

Peepal Bark:

Brown in colour, thick and rough to touch, Peepal tree bark is a powerhouse of vitamin K and the extracts perform a wide range of functions related to skin health.

The bark extract when applied on dull skin tone for balances the complexion, heals bruises, pigmentation, acne and scars.

How To Consume Peepal Bark Powder?

Peepal bark powder cures various digestive issues including diarrhea and is generally aggravated due to vata dosha. Intake of Peepal bark powder controls dehydration caused due to diarrhea besides cleansing the stomach of impurities. The same powder is also recommended for women with severe episodes of heavy menstrual bleeding or Menorrhagia.

For Diarrhea:

Take 2 grams of Peepal bark powder, add it to 250 ml drinking water and let it boil

Let the water content reduce to 1/10th of the quantity.

Wait till it reaches normal temperature, store it in a glass container. Sip on it thrice a day to cure diarrhea.

For Menorrhagia:

Swallow 1 gram of Peepal bark powder along with drinking water twice a day or as directed by the physician.

How To Consume Peepal Leaf Powder?

Peepal leaf juice works best in treating constipation, acidity and other digestive related issues, triggered due to Vata and Pitta doshas. This juice made by heating leaves possesses laxative properties and cleanses intestines.

Drink 1 tsp of Peepal leaf juice mixed with lukewarm water and consume it before going to bed for curing

Therapeutic Benefits Of Peepal Tree:

Improves Lung Power:
Peepal tree emits 2400 kgs of oxygen in a day and spending time under this tree at the crack of dawn can miraculously treat various lung related ailments including asthma. The fruits and bark too aid in treating various breathing disorders like asthma, pneumonia by clearing the airways. Pound Peepal tree fruit and bark separately, mix it in equal proportions and consume it with warm water at least twice a day to improve pulmonary functions.

Cures Poor Appetite:
A decrease in the hunger is caused due to various reasons be it stomach problems, emotional issues or even anxiety. Eating less quantity of food can lead to various health problems owing to poor nutritional intake. Peepal tree fruit also known as sacred fig works wonders in treating loss of appetite. Eat ripe Peepal fruits that are purple in colour to trigger digestive juices and for improving appetite.

Arrests Nasal Bleeding:
If you notice some amount of blood oozing out of nostrils, do not get panicky. Known as epistaxis, nasal bleeding is an indication of pitta dosha and inflammation in the nostrils due to cold weather. Put 1 to 2 drops of Peepal leaf juice in both nostrils to stop it immediately. However, if the problem persists see a doctor immediately, as it could be a sign of haemorrhage.

Diarrhea With Blood:
If you are suffering from diarrhea and notice blood, it is often an indication of poor dietary habits or food poisoning. Diarrhea can also cause severe dehydration and fatigue. Pick softer stems from a Peepal branch, wash it clean and grind it into paste. Mix it with coriander seeds, granulated sugar in equal measurements and consume it in small quantities for 3 times in a day for curing the condition. If it doesn’t stop, see the doctor immediately.

Heals Toothache:
Poor dental practices can lead to bad toothache, bleeding gums and it is a painful condition. In a bowl of water, boil the barks of Peepal tree and Banyan tree and make it a habit to rinse mouth daily in the morning before brushing the teeth for finding instant relief.

Purifies Blood:
Our healthy blood work often defines the health. It is important to get rid of toxins and flush out impurities to maintain good physical wellbeing and also to glow from within. Consume tonic made from Peepal tree seeds mixed with equal amounts of honey for purifying the blood and beat anemia.

Pacifies Ear Pain:
Ear pain can be excruciating and if not treated on time, it will lead to various issues. Take Peepal leaves, wash them and pat dry. Heat it on the tawa, be careful not to burn it. When warm, these leaves ooze juice and put 2 to 3 drops in the ear for instant relief from pain.

Boosts Cardiac Health:
Heart is a vital organ. and it beats at least 1,00,000 times in a day. A healthy heart is crucial for keeping other organs up and running. Palpitations are a common problem complained by the elderly often caused due to slow functioning of the heart muscle. To boost heart health, boil Peepal leaves in the water and let it stay for overnight. Strain the decoction and sip in the morning. If you have severe cardiac issues, check with your doctor if it is safe for you.

Peepal Tree For Skin Conditions:
The goodness of Peepal tree – its bark, seeds, leaves, roots and fruits are not only confined to inner wellbeing of the body but also aid in treating various skin conditions.

Soothes Eczema And Itching:
The bark of Peepal tree is an amazing remedy for those suffering from eczema and itching, especially in the winter. Ayurvedic practitioners recommend drinking a spoon concoction made out of Peepal tree bark at least twice a day to deal with this skin condition from within. Boil Peepal tree bark in hot water and let it cool down. Consume it till you find relief. Another alternative method would be burning Peepal tree bark into ash and applying it on affected area. Mix Peepal tree ash with fresh lemon juice, ghee, make it into a paste and apply it on the affected area for instant relief from itching.

Brightens Complexion:
The bark of Peepal tree is vouched by its skin lightening benefits. Mix the bark powder along with gram flour and water and apply it as a face pack. Do it at least twice a week to fight wrinkles and for a brighter complexion.

Softens Cracked Heels:
Cracked heels are not only painful but are also embarrassing if you are looking to strut down in low length gowns. Apply the juice of Peepal leaf juice and massage it gently for softening the affected area and to cure the cracked heels.

Treats Snake Bite

The extract of peepal leaves have strong blood purifying properties which are extremely beneficial for flushing out venom from the body after a snake bite. Consume a few spoons of the peepal leaves juice three to four times to reduce the effect of the poison.

Aphrodisiac

Peepal fruit extracts are considered to be highly aphrodisiac. Consuming half a spoon of peepal fruit powder thrice a day with milk is a great aphrodisiac for improving sexual performance and erectile dysfunction.

Helps Curing Jaundice

Jaundice recovery is a long process. The illness demands a long recuperation period with stringent diet protocols. The concoction of leaves with some sugar cures jaundice, faster thus reducing the healing time.

Remedy For Hiccups

The contraction of the diaphragm muscle creates a hiccup movement. Constant hiccups can be uncomfortable and embarrassing. Peepal bark can be a useful remedy to cure those gushes of hiccups. Prepare a little charcoal from the bark of the peepal and extinguish it in water. It will give instant relief from constant hiccups.

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